While we humans may not yet be adept
at holding conversations in cat-speak, cats nonetheless use their language
to communicate with us and other animals. Some cats "talk" more than others,
but most cats do make noise some of the time, and they expect us to know
what they're saying.
We're all familiar with the meaning of hissing and growling, but there
are many other sounds your cat is capable of making, and a variety of
reasons for vocalizing.
Medical Reasons
If your cat's behavior changes suddenly, the first thing you should do is
take her to your veterinarian for a thorough health examination. Cats often
hide symptoms of illness until they're seriously ill; any change in behavior
may be an early indication of a medical problem. A new vocalizing behavior,
in particular, may indicate physical discomfort stemming from an urgent need
for medical attention. A normally vocal cat who stops talking is also in
need of a medical checkup.
Breed Tendency
Oriental breeds, such as the Siamese, are known to be very vocal. If your
cat has a pointed face and a long, lean body, chances are she has some
oriental heritage, so "talking" may be a part of her character. If your
cat's chatter bothers you, then avoid giving her any attention when she is
vocal because this will only encourage the vocal behavior. Instead, give her
attention when she is quiet.
Attention-Seeking Behavior
Some cats "talk" because they know they'll get a reaction. People may
talk back, put out some food, pick up and soothe the cat, or even pick the
animal up and temporarily "lock" her in another room. All of these responses
will encourage an attention-seeking cat. To discourage this behavior, simply
ignore your cat when she does this, and when she is quiet, pour on the love,
feed her, or give her some treats. This will teach your cat which behaviors
you would like her to continue.
Your Cat Wants to Go Outside
If your cat was previously an outdoor cat and you plan to keep her safely
inside, then good for you! The following are some suggestions to help make
the transition easier on both of you:
- Spay or Neuter Your Cat. Spaying or neutering will rid your cat
of those hormonal urges to go out and seek a mate. This will result in a
calmer, friendlier cat.
- Create a Play Schedule. Schedule play times during the times
your cat would normally be outside. This will distract her from her normal
routine and establish another, safer routine.
- Provide a Window Seat. Be sure your cat has a view of the
outdoors and a sunny place to lie. Cats like to watch birds, so putting a
bird feeder outside a window is likely to make the window a favorite spot
for your cat.
- Run a Scavenger Hunt. Give your cat a game to play by hiding
bits of dry food around the house. Hide the food in paper bags, boxes, and
behind open doors. This will give her exercise and keep her busy so she
doesn't think of going outside. This is especially good to do right before
the family leaves the house for the day.
- Pay Attention. Try to give your cat extra love and attention
during this difficult transition.
- Try Aversives. If your cat still won't give up meowing by the
door, try an "aversive." For example, leave a strong citrus scent by the
door to help make the area undesirable to your cat. Totally ignore her
vocalizations. Whenever she is quiet, give her a food treat and encourage
her to play or cuddle.
Grief
After the death or departure of a person or animal in your cat's life,
she may vocalize to express her grief. This can be a normal part of the
grieving process. The best thing you can do for her is keep her schedule the
same (or as close to it as possible) and spend some extra time cuddling and
playing with her. With time, this problem should take care of itself. If
your cat does not return to her normal self, consult your veterinarian.
Transition
If your cat is new to your home or has just gone through a changesuch as
a person or other animal moving into or out of the homeand she has just
started her talkative behavior, be patient. It may be happening due to the
transition and will stop on its own if the behavior is not encouraged.
Remember, even scolding can be perceived by your cat as attention, and thus
encourage the behavior.
©2002. Adapted from material originally developed by
applied animal behaviorists at the Dumb Friends League, Denver, Colorado.
All rights reserved.
Up
Aggression Between Family Cats
Aggression Towards People
Caring for Your Cat
Cat Toys You Need Them
Common Cat Hazards
Common Poisonous Plants
Declawing Cats
Destructive Scratching
Discouraging Free-Roaming Cats
Eating Strange Objects (Such as Feces)
Fearful Cats
Introducing Pets to a New Cat
Kitten Behavior Basics
Kitten's Rough Play
Noisy Cats
Training Your Cat with Treats and Praise
Preventing Litter Box Problems
Removing Pet Stains and Odors
Solving Litter Box Problems
Urine-Marking Behavior
Using Aversives to Modify Your Cat's Behavior
Your CatIndoors or Out